SAN FRANCISCO -- California Gov. Jerry Brown spoke to reporters on
Friday morning to declare a drought emergency for the state, which had its driest year in recorded history in 2013.
"Today I'm declaring a drought in the state of California," said
Brown. "We're facing perhaps the worst drought California has ever seen
since records began being kept about 100 years ago."
Brown's declaration was mostly symbolic. The governor called for a 20
percent voluntary reduction in water use for all citizens "in both
rural areas and cities." However, "we're certainly holding out for
mandatory conservation," he said.
"There's not a government program that can totally compensate for the
lack of rain," he said. "Hopefully it will rain eventually, but in the
meantime we all have to do our part."
Brown's decision comes after months of pressure from lawmakers
to declare a drought. The official announcement could affect how
California's water is distributed and provide the basis for setting
formal guidelines for farmers, businesses and residents to cut back.
The governor presented a graph showing the year's dismal
precipitation, as well as photos comparing the Sierra Nevada snowpack
today versus one year ago.
The culprit of the drought is a massive high-pressure zone off the
West Coast that has been blocking Pacific storms for over a year. Eleven states
including Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Kansas, Texas, Utah, Arkansas,
Hawaii, Idaho, Oklahoma and California have already been designated
primary natural disaster areas by federal inspectors due to the drought.
At a press conference earlier this week, Brown signaled the announcement would be coming.
"It's coming within the next few days," he said. "But don't think
that a letter from the governor's office is going to affect the rain."
There is something to think about when developing our final Master Water Plan. Placing such a heavy reliance on the unpredictable Duteau source for our future water supply could be risky! Okanagan Lake is the most reliable source and we have not thoroughly investigated it for long term supply.
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